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Vehicle recall 91V054000 · April 10, 1991

BMW 318i and 318iS

During testing, incorrectly installed driver-side knee bolster prevented steering column from moving forward as designed to absorb impact energy from driver dummy.

Source: NHTSA data as of September 22, 2026. Last refreshed Sep 23, 2026, 2:43 AM UTC.

Summary
During testing, incorrectly installed driver-side knee bolster prevented steering column from moving forward as designed to absorb impact energy from driver dummy.
Consequence
Chest deceleration exceeds maximum allowable limit whichresults in increased risk of occupant injury in a sudden stop or accident.
Remedy
Repair the knee bolster to allow clearance and avoid impedance of steering column movement during frontal impact.
Notes
System: occupant crash protection; FMVSS 208.VEHICLE description: passenger cars.

Recall details

NHTSA campaign
91V054000
Reported to NHTSA
April 10, 1991
Filed by
BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE
Owner notification
July 23, 1991
Vehicles potentially affected
13,500
Initiated by
NHTSA’s Office of Vehicle Safety Compliance
Components
Air bags › Knee bolster
Recall 91V054000 on nhtsa.gov, with the manufacturer’s documents

Vehicles covered

As listed by NHTSA. A recall usually covers only some vehicles of each model and year, often a production date range.

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